Fernand Léger (1881 in Argentan – 1955 in Gif-sur-Yvette)

was a French painter, graphic artist, filmmaker and sculptor. He is considered an important representative of classical modernism and developed his own style, influenced by technology and industry.

Initially influenced by Cubism, Léger soon found his way to a clearer, more colourful formal language. His works often feature geometric figures, mechanical elements and stylised images of people. Typical of his work is the contrast between flat colour and plastic effect.

Léger was very interested in the connection between art and everyday life. He also designed murals, mosaics and stained glass windows to bring art into public spaces.

As a teacher and theorist, he influenced modern art beyond France. His work is represented in numerous museums worldwide and remains an important contribution to the connection between art, technology and society in the 20th century.